2013年8月16日星期五

Playground children\'s entertainment facilities the main problems

The actual results of the survey were consolidated and summarized and child playground equipment entertainment problems are summarized:
(A)
Children\'s playground, small footprint, lack of space in some of the playground, you can find well-designed activities for adults and facilities is a lot of space, but can be designed specifically for children, meet their physical and psychological needs of the entertainment space is sorely lacking, and even specifically for children\'s entertainment venues are not, even recreational facilities is not worth a mention.
(Two) incomplete facilities, functions are limited
Some playgrounds have set up specifically for children entertainment space, but they are easy to draw a casual open space, some simple placement of recreational facilities for children\'s entertainment and activities, such as swings, slides, etc., which obviously ignoring its children themselves restless playful nature, limiting the scope of their thinking and activities for children\'s growth is very negative.
kids playground sets functions are limited, their children and diversity, many ways of entertainment features and space needs can not be met. Like the sink, trash cans and the like to provide inadequate service facilities for shade or shelter facilities are unsatisfactory.
(Three) the existence of security risks recreational facilities for children as the exclusive playground of entertainment space and the lack of space, the function is single, scale discomfort, excessive angular surface facilities and other factors will often on self-protection awarenes s cause varying degrees of poor children damage. Such as children\'s playground surrounding traffic, vehicle exhaust emissions and entertainment facilities and other settings are the health and safety of its adversely affected.
(Four) the lack of children\'s behavioral and psychological characteristics and considerations play recreational facilities
No part of playground children of different ages play recr eational facilities; no choice of a variety of recreational facilities and space; some recreational facilities of the scale, structure and physical growth of children disproportion; Space Environment Information irritating poor , can not meet the child\'s physical and psychological development.
Children of different ages of their psychological and behavioral characteristics:
Children as a special group, in the physical, psychological and behavioral aspects of all have their own characteristics, but with age constantly changing, therefore, playground s children\'s entertainment facilities must be designed according to the child\'s behavior and psychological characteristics and rules may be. After investigation and access to information, children\'s growth can be divided into the following four stages:
(1) 0-3 years old children in this period mainly through auditory, visual, tactile perception of all things, the child since birth, all the stimuli of the outside world are very sensitive to any kind of information can be received unconditional ;
(2) 3-6 years of age, most children in this period should be able to walk independently, but for the stability of their activities is still relatively weak, and its own activities but not a conscious act to control and regulate, so that also need guardian care, to avoid unnecessary accidents;
(3) 6-10 years old, most of the time children have to attend school, their intelligence and logical thinking ability has been a corresponding increase physical activity and their own strength, self-contro l are appropriate to increase and improve, can participate in group activities and sports;
(4) 10 years of age, children have been basically out of infantile level of development, the transition began to mature, logical thinking ability has been improved and strengthened accordingly, including their figurative thinking and abstract thinking. Children growing up in this period of rapid, rapid increases their physical strength, have participated in various cultural, sports and recreational activities of the conditions and t he results are better.
(Five) more a lack of integrity
Children\'s playground in society now present a single system, which means that in a certain environment set up special venues, causing children to play freely and entertainment facilities, the relative lack of space. Sometimes we also found that older children to play recreational or leisure facilities, thus causing the conflict and interference with both sides, because the elderly like the quiet, childr en are more active, even as facilities scale is too large or too high on children some of the accidental injury.
(Six) to provide children with the lack of opportunities to communicate as much as possible
Exchange for an ongoing growth and development of children is indispensable, they can strengthen their own in exchange for cooperation and language organization capabilities. Therefore, in the design of recreational facilities should communicate environmental and taken into account.

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